Plant Details

Fruit Plants

Peach - General Information

आड़ू

Scientific Name: Prunus persica

Family: Rosaceae

About This Plant

Deciduous fruit tree producing sweet, juicy peaches. Excellent for fresh consumption, canning, and preserves. Requires winter chilling.

Climate Requirements

Temperature: 0°C - 48°C (needs winter chill)
Rainfall: 60-100 cm annually
Sunlight: 6-8 hours daily
Soil Type: Well-drained sandy loam (pH 6.0-7.0)

Best Planting Time

Spring

All Year

Monsoon

December - January (bare root)

Spacing: 4 x 5 feets

Pit Size: 60cm x 60cm x 60cm

Irrigation & Fertilizer

Irrigation Schedule
  • Summer: Water every 7-10 days
  • Winter: Minimal (dormant period)
  • Method: Drip or furrow irrigation
Fertilizer Application
Type
Quantity
Organic Manure
15-25 kg per plant annually
NPK Fertilizer
300-400 grams (young), 600-800g (mature)
Micronutrients
Zinc, Boron spray before flowering

Recommendation: Apply manure in fall. NPK in 3 splits: bud break, fruit set, post-harvest.

Flowering & Harvest Time

Flowering Season

February - March (early spring)

Fruit Maturity

Fruits ready April - June (3-4 months after flowering)

Expected Production

2-3

Years to production

40-60 kg per tree

Expected yield

High

Commercial value

Note: Best production in hill regions. Requires fruit thinning. Mature trees yield 80-120 kg with proper care.

Disease & Pest Control

Disease/Pest
Control Measures
Leaf Curl
Dormant copper spray, resistant varieties
Brown Rot
Remove infected fruits, fungicide sprays
Borers
Trunk injection, remove affected branches
Bacterial Spot
Copper sprays, resistant varieties
Prevention Tip: Regular inspection and maintaining proper drainage can prevent most diseases. Use organic pest control methods whenever possible.

Health Benefits

Rich in Vitamins A & C
Good for Skin
Aids Digestion
Boosts Immunity
Supports Heart Health
Anti-aging Properties

Care Instructions

Requires cold winter chill (200-1000 hours below 7°C), full sun, regular watering, and well-drained soil. Annual pruning essential for fruit quality.

Additional Care Tips:
  • Follow the recommended watering schedule for your climate
  • Apply fertilizers as per the schedule above
  • Monitor regularly for pests and diseases
  • Maintain proper spacing for good air circulation
  • Mulch around the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds

Our Commitment

  • Complete care guidance provided
  • Free technical support for 1 year
  • Plant replacement guarantee (if required)
  • Organic fertilizer recommendations
  • Disease prevention support

Quality Assured

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